{"id":4225,"date":"2026-03-13T14:18:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-13T03:18:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/?p=4225"},"modified":"2026-03-13T14:18:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-13T03:18:10","slug":"forex-trading-for-beginners-understanding-currency-pairs-and-their-categories","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/2026\/03\/13\/forex-trading-for-beginners-understanding-currency-pairs-and-their-categories\/","title":{"rendered":"Giao d\u1ecbch Forex d\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u: Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang."},"content":{"rendered":"

Tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch theo c\u1eb7p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi mua m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 v\u00e0 b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, khi giao d\u1ecbch EUR\/USD, b\u1ea1n \u0111ang mua euro trong khi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9. Hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh ba lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n: C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh, c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n ph\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n ngo\u1ea1i lai. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn v\u00e0 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 (chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch) c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ch\u00ednh<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i. \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt l\u00e0 ch\u00fang lu\u00f4n bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9 (USD). C\u00e1c v\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m EUR\/USD, GBP\/USD v\u00e0 USD\/JPY.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 n\u00e0y c\u00f3 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng giao d\u1ecbch cao nh\u1ea5t, ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 (spread) th\u1ea5p nh\u1ea5t, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng. Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ed3i d\u00e0o, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch m\u1edbi nhanh ch\u00f3ng hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 logic giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p nh\u1ecf (h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef th\u1eadp)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 nh\u1ecf bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 EUR\/GBP, GBP\/JPY v\u00e0 EUR\/JPY.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

So v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh, c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng cao h\u01a1n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i giao d\u1ecbch h\u01a1n. Ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 mua b\u00e1n (spread) c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang cao h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh thanh kho\u1ea3n h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1t khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u00e0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p \u0111\u00f4i k\u1ef3 l\u1ea1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i lai bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi n\u1ed5i, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 USD\/MXN (\u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9\/peso Mexico), USD\/THB (\u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9\/baht Th\u00e1i Lan) ho\u1eb7c USD\/SGD (\u0111\u00f4 la M\u1ef9\/\u0111\u00f4 la Singapore).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro cao h\u01a1n. Do t\u1ea7n su\u1ea5t giao d\u1ecbch \u00edt h\u01a1n, ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch gi\u00e1 mua b\u00e1n (spread) r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u, giao d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i lai th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi t\u00edch l\u0169y \u0111\u1ee7 kinh nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n ghi nh\u1edb<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 giao d\u1ecbch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00ean giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch l\u0169y kinh nghi\u1ec7m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5, v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u1edbi xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c c\u1eb7p ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i lai. Theo th\u1eddi gian, khi k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng v\u00e0 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 tin h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

In the forex market, currencies are always traded in \u201cpairs.\u201d This means you are simultaneously buying one currency and selling another. For example, when trading EUR\/USD, you are buying euros while selling U.S. dollars. Understanding the classification of currency pairs is the first step for any trader to develop effective strategies and navigate the market […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":4226,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education","entry","has-media"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4225"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4225\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4227,"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4225\/revisions\/4227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.amillex.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}